Types of epilepsy

Epilepsy is a neurological condition characterized by recurrent seizures caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain. The types of epilepsy are classified based on the origin of the seizures and their clinical features, as per the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE).

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1. Generalized Epilepsy

Seizures begin in and affect both sides of the brain simultaneously.

Types of Generalized Seizures:

antiepileptic drugs

Here’s a classification of antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) based on their categorization as first-line or second-line treatments and the types of epilepsy they are typically used for:

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1. Generalized Epilepsy

First-Line Drugs

The appropriate dose of a medication for children

The appropriate dose of a medication for children can be calculated using various methods, depending on the drug, child's weight, age, or body surface area (BSA). Here are some common equations:

1. Weight-Based Dosage (mg/kg):